50+ ETFs Ranked by Burn Rate

NAV Erosion Leaderboard

Which high-yield ETFs are burning through principal? See burn rates, ratings, and sustainability scores for every major income fund.

What You’ll Learn

  • NAV erosion rankings and burn-rate status for high-yield ETFs.
  • How to spot yield traps vs sustainable income.
  • Which funds are toxic, at risk, healthy, or star performers.

Institutional Research Brief

DivAgent defines Burn Rate as the difference between a fund's Stated Yield and its actual Total Return. A positive burn rate indicates NAV erosion. We categorize funds into four risk states: Toxic (Burn > 20%), At Risk (5-20%), Healthy (-3% to 5%), and Star (Burn < -3%).

Toxic

Burn > 20%

At Risk

Burn 5-20%

Healthy

Burn -3% to 5%

Star

Burn < -3%

Understanding Burn Rate

Burn Rate = Stated Yield - Total Return

A positive burn rate means the fund is paying out more than it earns. The difference comes from NAV erosion - essentially returning your own principal disguised as income.

  • Toxic (Burn > 20%): Unsustainable. You're losing principal rapidly.
  • At Risk (5-20%): Concerning. Monitor closely and consider reducing exposure.
  • Healthy (-3% to 5%): Sustainable. Income roughly matches earnings.
  • Star (< -3%): Growing NAV. Income is exceeded by capital appreciation.

Why This Matters for Your Portfolio

A 50% yield with 40% burn rate gives you only 10% effective yield - and you're depleting principal. A 10% yield with -2% burn rate (NAV growing) gives you 12% total return with growing principal. The second option is almost always better for long-term investors.